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Barring
some phenomenal rally in the last weeks of the year, 2008 will
go down in history as one of the worst year’s ever in the stock
market. To date, the Dow Jones Industrial average has fallen
37%. That would mark the 3rd worst performance in the
Dow’s history. The worst year being the 53% drop in 1931.
Conventional wisdom has always said that if you invest in solid,
blue-chip companies for the long-term, you will be rewarded with
higher returns. However, we at
eChristianInvesting have recently performed some detailed
analysis on the Dow’s performance over the last 10 years and
have found that conventional wisdom doesn’t always hold true.
Over the last 10 years, investing in the Dow as a whole would
have yielded an average return of -3% per year and your
investment would currently be worth 1/3 less than what you had
originally invested.
So maybe
the shotgun approach to investing isn’t the way to go?
So now
let’s take a look at the individual Dow component performances
over the last ten years. Investing in Exxon Mobil, United
Technologies, 3M, Chevron or Caterpillar ten years ago would
have more than doubled your investment. However, only half the
Dow components (15) have increased in value over the last ten
years, while 14 would have lost you money. So is picking
blue-chip stocks just a 50-50 guessing game with equal chances
of winning and losing?
Maybe a
better strategy would be to invest in the top performing stocks
each year?
We took a look at the top 5 performing stocks in the Dow
each of the last ten years. If you would have bought the top
performing stock each year, you would have watched that stock
lose money in 6 out of the 9 subsequent years. On average, the
top performing Dow stock has lost 15.7% the following year.
Surprisingly, the 2nd best performing stock has
behaved much differently, averaging a 9.6% return the following
year.
Now let’s
take a look at the top 5 worst performing stocks in the Dow each
of the last ten years. If on December 31st of each
year, you would have bought shares in the worst performing Dow
stock of that year, you would have earned a positive return in 7
out of the 9 subsequent years. The worst Dow performer as
averaged a 19.4% gain the subsequent year. Excluding this year’s
horrible performance, that average jumps to 31%. Few investors
would complain about those types of returns.
If you
would have invested in the 2nd worst performing stock
each year, the return isn’t quite as impressive, but is still
very good. Those companies have posted positive gains in 6 out
of the subsequent 9 years and have averaged a 13.8% annual
return. Again if you exclude this year’s abnormally bad
performance, that average return goes to 17%.
Without a
doubt, 2008 has been an incredibly bad year for almost all
stocks. However, stock market crashes always present unique
opportunities for investors willing to invest when things don’t
look great. Buying stocks that have been this year’s worst
performers may not be conventional wisdom, but don’t be
surprised to see General Motors and Alcoa be next year’s biggest
Dow winners.
At the time this article was
published, the author did not have a financial position in any
of the stocks mentioned in this article.
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